浣犳槸涓嶆槸涓€閬囧埌鍚﹀畾鍙ュ氨澶村ぇ锛熸槑鏄庢兂琛ㄨ揪鈥滄垜涓嶅枩娆⑩€濓紝缁撴灉鍐欐垚浜?I not like"锛熷埆鎱岋紒浠婂ぉ鍜变滑灏辨幇寮€鎻夌浜嗚閫忚嫳璇惁瀹氬彞杞崲鐨勨€?strong>鈥嬩笁澶ф牳鏂规硶鈥?/strong>鈥嬶紝淇濆噯浣犲惉瀹屽氨鑳界敤锛岀湅瀹屽氨浼氭敼銆傚挶浠笉鏁磋櫄鐨勶紝鐩存帴涓婂共璐э紒

涓€銆佲€?strong>鈥嬫壘鍑嗗姩璇嶇被鍨嬶紝鐩存帴鍔爊ot鏈€鐪佸績鈥?/strong>鈥?/h3>

璇寸櫧浜嗭紝鑻辫鍚﹀畾鍙ョ殑鏍稿績灏辨槸鈥?strong>鈥嬧€渘ot鈥濈殑浣嶇疆鈥?/strong>鈥嬨€傛悶鏄庣櫧杩欑偣锛?0%鐨勫彞瀛愰兘鑳借交鏉炬悶瀹氥€傝浣忚繖涓彛璇€锛氣€?strong>鈥嬧€滃厛鐪嬪姩璇嶅暐韬唤锛屽姞not浣嶇疆瑕佺簿鍑嗏€濃€?/strong>鈥嬨€?/p>

鈥?strong>鈥嬧憼 be鍔ㄨ瘝澶ф湰钀モ€?/strong>鈥?br/> 鐪嬪埌am/is/are/was/were锛屼簩璇濅笉璇寸洿鎺ュ姞not锛?/p>

• 鑲畾鍙ワ細She is a nurse.
• 鍚﹀畾鍙ワ細She is not a nurse. 锛堢洿鎺ユ€煎湪be鍔ㄨ瘝鍚庨潰锛侊級
  缃戦〉[2][6][8]閮介獙璇佷簡杩欎釜鏂规硶锛屽皬瀛﹀埌楂樹腑閮藉湪鐢ㄨ繖鎷涳紝绠€鍗曠矖鏆存湁鏁堬紒

鈥?strong>鈥嬧憽 鎯呮€佸姩璇嶅埆瀹㈡皵鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> can/must/should杩欎簺鎯呮€佸ぇ浣紝鍚屾牱鐩存帴鍔爊ot锛?/p>

• 鑲畾鍙ワ細You can eat spicy food.
• 鍚﹀畾鍙ワ細You cannot eat spicy food. 锛堟敞鎰廲an't鏄缉鍐欙紝鑰冭瘯鍒啓閿欙紒锛?br/> 杩欎釜瑙勫垯鍦ㄧ綉椤礫2][3][8]閲屽弽澶嶅己璋冿紝杩炰簲骞寸骇鏁欐潗閮借繖涔堟暀锛屾柊鎵嬪皬鐧介棴鐪艰窡鐫€鍋氬氨瀵逛簡銆?/li>

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浜屻€佲€?strong>鈥嬫病鏈塨e鍜屾儏鎬侊紵鎼嚭鍔╁姩璇嶆晳鍏碉紒鈥?/strong>鈥?/h3>

閬囧埌鏅€氬姩璇嶏紙姣斿like/eat/run锛夛紝鍗冧竾鍒洿鎺ュ姞not锛佽繖鏃跺€欒璇峰嚭鈥?strong>鈥嬪姪鍔ㄨ瘝涓夊厔寮焏o/does/did鈥?/strong>鈥嬶紝閰嶅悎浣跨敤鏁堟灉鎷旂兢銆?/p>

鈥?strong>鈥嬫搷浣滄楠わ細鈥?/strong>鈥?/p>

1. 鏍规嵁鏃舵€侀€夊姪鍔ㄨ瘝锛坉o鈫掔幇鍦ㄤ竴鑸紝does鈫掍笁鍗曪紝did鈫掕繃鍘诲紡锛?/li>
2. 鍔╁姩璇嶅悗鍔爊ot
3. 鍘熷姩璇嶆墦鍥炲師褰?br/> 涓句釜鏍楀瓙馃尠锛?/li>

• 鑲畾鍙ワ細Tom plays basketball.
• 鍚﹀畾鍙ワ細Tom does not play basketball. 锛堜笁鍗曠敤does锛屽姩璇峱lay鍙樺師褰紒锛?br/> 杩欐柟娉曞湪缃戦〉[2][3][6][8]閲岃鐤媯鎺ㄨ崘锛岀壒鍒槸缃戦〉[6]鐨勪簲骞寸骇鏁欐潗鐩存帴璇达細鈥滀笂杩伴兘娌℃湁鐨勶紝鍦ㄥ姩璇嶅墠鍔犲姪鍔ㄨ瘝鍚﹀畾褰㈠紡鈥濄€?/li>

鈥?strong>鈥嬪父瑙佺炕杞︾幇鍦猴細鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 脳 She doesn't likes coffee. 锛堝姞浜唖灏卞畬铔嬶紒锛?br/> 鈭?She doesn't like coffee. 锛堝姩璇嶅繀椤昏８濂旓紒锛?/p>

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涓夈€佲€?strong>鈥嬬壒娈婂彞寮忓埆纭垰锛屽惁瀹氳浆绉绘湁绐嶉棬鈥?/strong>鈥?/h3>

閬囧埌"I think..."杩欑被鍙ュ紡锛?0%鐨勬柊鎵嬮兘浼氳俯闆凤紒杩欓噷钘忕潃鈥?strong>鈥嬪惁瀹氳浆绉烩€?/strong>鈥嬬殑楂樼骇鐜╂硶鈥斺€旇〃闈㈠惁瀹氫富鍙ワ紝瀹為檯鍚﹀畾浠庡彞銆?/p>

鈥?strong>鈥嬬粡鍏告渚嬶細鈥?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 鐩磋瘧锛欼 think he will not come. 鉂?/li>
• 姝ｇ‘锛欼 don't think he will come. 鉁?br/> 锛坣ot鏄庢槑鍦ㄤ富鍙ワ紝瀹為檯鍚﹀畾鐨勬槸浠庡彞锛侊級
  缃戦〉[1][7][8]璇︾粏瑙ｉ噴浜嗚繖绉嶈娉曠幇璞★紝鐗瑰埆鏄綉椤礫1]鐨勭櫨绉戦噷鎻愬埌锛氣€滃惁瀹氬舰寮忓湪璋撹鍔ㄨ瘝锛屽惁瀹氱殑淇℃伅鐒︾偣鍦ㄤ粠鍙モ€濄€?/li>

鈥?strong>鈥嬮€傜敤鍦烘櫙锛氣€?/strong>鈥?/p>

• 涓诲彞鍔ㄨ瘝锛歵hink/believe/suppose/imagine
• 涓昏鏄涓€浜虹О锛圛/We锛?/li>
• 鏃舵€佷负涓€鑸幇鍦ㄦ椂
  涓句釜瀹炴垬渚嬪瓙锛?br/> 脳 I believe she is not right.
  鈭?I don't believe she is right. 锛堝惁瀹氭倓鎮勬尓鍒板墠闈㈠暒锛侊級

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鍥涖€佲€?strong>鈥嬮檮璧犻伩鍧戞寚鍗楋細杩欎簺缁嗚妭鑳芥晳鍛解€?/strong>鈥?/h3>

鎺屾彙浜嗕笁澶ф柟娉曡繕涓嶅锛熷啀閫佷綘涓変釜鈥?strong>鈥嬮殣钘忔妧宸р€?/strong>鈥嬶紝閬垮紑90%鐨勫父瑙侀敊璇細

1. 鈥?strong>鈥婼ome鍙榓ny鐨勯搧寰嬧€?/strong>鈥?br/> 鑲畾鍙ョ敤some锛屽惁瀹氬彞蹇呮敼any锛?/li>

• 鑲畾锛歍here are some apples.
• 鍚﹀畾锛歍here aren't any apples.
  缃戦〉[2][3][6]閮介噸鐐规彁閱掕繃杩欎釜缁嗚妭锛岀壒鍒槸缃戦〉[2]鐨勫皬鍗囧垵鏁欑▼鐩存帴鍒椾负鈥滄敞鎰忎簨椤圭涓€鏉♀€濄€?/li>

1. 鈥?strong>鈥嬪苟鍒楀姩璇嶅埆涔卞姩鈥?/strong>鈥?br/> 鐪嬪埌and杩炴帴涓や釜鍔ㄨ瘝锛焠ot浣嶇疆瑕佸皬蹇冿紒
   脳 He didn't sing and dance. 锛堝彉鎴愨€滄病鍞辨瓕鍗磋烦鑸炰簡鈥濓級
   鈭?He didn't sing or dance. 锛坅nd鍙榦r鎵嶆槸姝ｇ‘鎿嶄綔锛侊級

2. 鈥?strong>鈥嬪惁瀹氳瘝鍏ㄥ绂忊€?/strong>鈥?br/> 闄や簡not锛岃繕鏈塶ever/nobody/nothing绛夆€?strong>鈥嬪惁瀹氬ぉ鍥㈡垚鍛樷€?/strong>鈥嬶細

• 鑲畾锛欼 have something to say.
• 鍚﹀畾锛欼 have nothing to say.
  缃戦〉[3][5][7]閮藉垪涓句簡杩欎簺鏇夸唬璇嶏紝鐢ㄥソ浜嗚兘璁╁彞瀛愭洿鍦伴亾銆?/li>

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鈥?strong>鈥嬩釜浜哄涔犲績寰椻€?/strong>鈥?/h4>

鏁欎簡杩欎箞澶氬勾鑻辫锛屽彂鐜板鐢熸渶甯哥姱鐨勯敊璇氨涓や釜锛氳涔坣ot浣嶇疆涔辨斁锛岃涔堝繕璁板姩璇嶈繕鍘熴€傛垜鐨勫缓璁槸锛氣€?strong>鈥嬫瘡澶╃敤涓夊ぇ鏂规硶鏀归€?涓彞瀛愨€?/strong>鈥嬶紝鍧氭寔涓ゅ懆缁濆鑴辫儙鎹㈤銆傝浣忓晩锛岃娉曚笉鏄璁扮‖鑳岋紝鑰屾槸鎵惧埌瑙勫緥鍙嶅瀹炴搷锛?/p>

閭ｄ簺璇翠粈涔堚€滆嫳璇惁瀹氬彞寰堥毦鈥濈殑锛屽叓鎴愭槸娌℃帉鎻℃牳蹇冩柟娉曘€備綘鐪嬶紝鎶婅繖涓夌偣鍚冮€忎簡锛岃繛灏忓鐢熼兘鑳藉啓鍑烘紓浜惁瀹氬彞銆備笅娆″啀閬囧埌澶嶆潅鍙ュ瓙锛屽厛鍒厡锛屾寜杩欎釜娴佺▼璧帮細
1锔忊儯 鎵綽e鍔ㄨ瘝/鎯呮€佸姩璇?鈫?鐩存帴鍔爊ot
2锔忊儯 娌℃湁灏变笂do/does/did 鈫?鍔ㄨ瘝鎵撳洖鍘熷舰
3锔忊儯 閬囧埌I think... 鈫?not寰€鍓嶆尓
淇濆噯浣犱粠闈掗摐鐩村啿鐜嬭€咃紒

锛堝叏鏂囬噸鐐规彁鐐艰嚜缃戦〉[1][2][3][5][6][7][8]璇硶瑙ｆ瀽锛屾渚嬪潎閫夎嚜鏁欐潗鍙婄櫨绉戯級